1、 Product Introduction
The TYQ-SLZ forest fire prevention meteorological station is an automatic meteorological station specially designed for the needs of forestry personnel and forest firefighters. The system adopts highly integrated collection modules and advanced sensor modules, which can work unmanned and automatically in harsh outdoor environments. This meteorological station product can flexibly configure collection elements according to different needs, and provide multiple structural combinations for different specific environmental requirements. Its supporting software can also store data of collected elements, view and download data files in real time, set and modify various parameters of the site, and perform post analysis and processing of data.
The climate background is an important factor in determining the occurrence of fires in a certain region, among which air humidity plays a decisive role. Meteorological factors mainly refer to:
① Humidity, the magnitude of air humidity directly affects the evaporation of moisture from combustible materials. When the relative humidity in the air is low, combustibles lose more water, and fires are prone to occur and spread.
② Temperature, as the temperature rises, the temperature of the combustible material itself also increases, making it easier for the combustible material to ignite.
③ Wind not only lowers the air temperature in the forest, accelerates the evaporation of moisture from combustibles, but also promotes air circulation. Once a fire source appears, a situation of "fire borrowing wind power and wind assisting fire power" will occur, so wind is the main factor causing fire losses.
It should be emphasized that various meteorological elements are interrelated and influential, and their impact on fires is also comprehensive. Therefore, studying fires with a single meteorological element is not enough. Therefore, in practice, when predicting fire risk levels, the comprehensive impact of various elements is always considered.
The forest fire warning station effectively prevents forest fires by monitoring meteorological factors such as air flow, air temperature, relative humidity, and solar radiation, providing effective implementation suggestions for fire protection. In addition, this meteorological station can also achieve comprehensive observation of forest microclimate.
2、 Functional Features
It can collect, store, display and process atmospheric temperature, environmental humidity, dew point temperature, atmospheric pressure, average wind speed and direction, instantaneous wind speed and direction, solar radiation, precipitation, water surface evaporation, wind cold index, ET transpiration and evaporation, temperature/humidity/light/wind index, time, etc.
● Large capacity internal data storage, storing data for more than 3 months. Can be connected to an external USB data storage device.
● Large data storage capacity, stable and reliable operation of the whole machine
Adopting high-performance sensors, with high measurement accuracy and good dynamic characteristics
The internal software monitoring system has a warning model based on the National Forest Fire Risk Climate Rating Standard
● Easy to install, suitable for mobile or vehicle mounted applications
The system has low power consumption and can be powered by solar energy
Using military grade chipsets, it can reliably operate in various harsh outdoor environments.
● Large screen display terminal, user-friendly interface
The system provides two communication modes, RS485 and RS232, and can also use various communication methods such as GPRS and satellite
● Can achieve GPS positioning function and accurately locate dangerous areas (requires additional configuration)
Energy saving and environmentally friendly design, powered by rechargeable batteries, suitable for year-round use in outdoor and non electrified areas.
Reliable three proof design, with a protection level of IP65, and complete protection measures such as lightning protection and anti-interference.
3、 Product parameters
| element | measurement range | resolution | accuracy | remark |
| wind speed | 0--70 m/s | 0.1 m/s | ±(0.3±0.03V)m/s | Meteorological elements can be selected as needed |
| wind direction | 0--360° | 1° | ±3° | |
| atmospheric temperature | -50--100℃ | 0.1℃ | ±0.3℃ | |
| atmospheric humidity | 0--100%RH | 1%RH | ±3%RH | |
| atmospheric pressure | 10--1100 hPa | 0.1 hPa | ±0.3 hPa | |
| Leaf surface temperature | -50~+120℃ | 0.1℃ | ±0.2℃ | |
| Leaf surface humidity | 0~100% | 1% | 5% | |
| precipitation | 0--999.9 mm | 0.2 mm | ±4% mm | |
| total radiation | 0--2000 w/m2 | 1 w/m2 | ±2% |
| atmospheric pressure | 450~1060hPa | 0.1 hPa | ±0.3hPa |
Power supply system: optional between solar energy, DC, and mains power;
Communication system: RS232, RS485, USB, RJ45, GPRS, optional data transmission radio;
Installation bracket: 2.5-meter portable;
Working environment: -50~+50 ℃;
Storage conditions: -50 ℃ to 60 ℃;
4、 Basic system configuration
1 meteorological station data acquisition recorder with LCD display of Chinese characters and graphic display function
1 set of sensors each
1 set of meteorological dedicated observation bracket
1 set of real-time monitoring and analysis software
1 set of data communication and sensor connection cables
1 set of wireless communication controller
1 set of solar power supply system
1 set of central monitoring host
USB flash drive storage
